Showing posts with label freethought. Show all posts
Showing posts with label freethought. Show all posts

08 March 2008

Atheists Have Values, Too

It troubles me that people tend to interpret atheism as the repudiation of everything that religion happens to represent in their minds rather than simply the principled rejection of the core of religion, belief in the supernatural. While it's true that someone could be diametrically opposed to absolutely anything even remotely associated with religion, it's wrong to assume that atheists necessarily are; I certainly have never encountered one who was. As for me, I embrace a number of values which religions commonly profess to promote such as peace, justice, empathy, compassion, honesty, loyalty, responsibility, temperance, introspection and reflection.

I also, however, strongly embrace skepticism, which has led me to disbelieve the supernatural claims of upon which believers (wrongly) claim to derive their moral values, and freethought, which allows me to evaluate the worth of moral values with my own individual judgement rather than deferring to an unquestionable authority such as scripture or a religious leader. These twin values foster others which most religions don't inherently support and which some even explicitly oppose such as liberty, equality and secularism. They have also led me to reject irrationality, superstition, fear, hatred and ignorance, which most religions support or have supported to varying degrees throughout their histories. It is my skepticism and freethinking which distinguish me from believers, not a lack of virtue.

In truth, I yearn for a community in which I can foster my personal growth through contemplation of, discussion about and action based on my values without any compromise to supernaturalism. My several visits to a Unitarian Universalist congregation and my casual online investigation of Buddhism were part of an as-of-yet unsuccessful quest for such a community and identity. Humanism presents the greatest promise for fidelity to my beliefs, but it lacks the type of formal structure that I desire, perhaps for fear of being too similar to religion, and it's not distinct enough from increasingly humanistic western culture to provide a unique focus and identity. All I can say is that I'm a naturalist in search of a place to call home.

25 October 2007

Labels Galore

We nonreligious have a remarkable number of labels with which we identify ourselves. I acknowledge that each has a unique denotation and connotation, that we disagree amongst ourselves what each one means, that we debate the merits of the options and that we often change labels, but the terms greatly overlap and tend to describe essentially the same group of people. Here is an incomplete list:

  • agnostic
  • antitheist
  • apatheist
  • atheist
  • bright
  • doubter
  • freethinker
  • godfree
  • godless
  • heathen
  • heretic
  • humanist
  • ignostic
  • infidel
  • irreligious
  • materialist
  • naturalist
  • nonbeliever
  • nontheist
  • nonreligious
  • rationalist
  • realist
  • secularist
  • skeptic
  • unbeliever
We often subdivide atheism into at least two types:
  • weak / strong
  • negative / positive
  • implicit / explicit
And we have at least two words to label those who used to be religious:
  • apostate
  • deconvert
If you have another fairly common label which I have forgotten, please post it in a comment and I will consider adding it to this catalogue of nonreligious labels. I have almost certainly forgotten one of the numerous names we call ourselves.

13 October 2007

Neither Last Nor Least

Surveys indicate that approximately 15 percent of the United States population identifies as “non-religious,” making us the second largest group behind Christians, yet we're often listed last in most contexts, even by the most liberal sources. The list normally proceeds in descending order of adherents with the exception of the non-religious. If they bother to mention us at all, it's usually little more than an afterthought. I think this is wrong. The non-religious greatly outnumber all religions except Christianity combined, yet as a group we're hardly in the public's consciousness at all. I don't think this will ever change until we become so numerous that we're impossible to ignore.

12 April 2007

Florida's “Imagine” License Plate

Florida has many specialty license plates for universities, professional sports teams, environmental causes and various charities. Today I saw this license plate:



If the image doesn't load, it's an “Imagine” license plate with that word at the top and John Lennon's drawing of himself in the center. According to the state's website, the extra yearly fee of $25 for this plate is donated to the Florida Association of Food Banks. Although the primary purpose is thus to relieve hunger, it strikes me as a good plate for a freethinker.

Imagine there's no heaven...

20 January 2007

My Freethought Library

The following is a list of works in my personal freethought library. In truth, there are a few books here which I don't own but which I instead checked out from the library, but I included them for completeness. I will provide a link to this post on the main page and update this list whenever I add a new work to the library. If you would like to recommend something, leave me a comment.

Philosophy

  • Age of Reason by Thomas Paine
  • Atheist Universe by David Mills
  • Atheism: The Case Against God by George H. Smith
  • The Case Against Christianity by Michael Martin
  • Critiques of God by Peter A. Angeles
  • Natural Atheism by David Eller
  • The Philosophy of Humanism by Corliss Lamont
  • Why Atheism? by George H. Smith
  • Why I Am Not a Christian by Bertrand Russell
  • Why I Am Not a Muslim by Ibn Warraq

Science

  • Breaking the Spell by Daniel Dennett
  • The Demon-Haunted World by Carl Sagan
  • God: The Failed Hypothesis by Victor Stenger
  • The God Delusion by Richard Dawkins
  • How We Believe by Michael Shermer
  • Looking for a Miracle by Joe Nickell
  • The Origin of Species by Charles Darwin
  • Relics of the Christ by Joe Nickell

History

  • Doubt: A History by Jennifer Michael Hecht
  • Freethinkers: A History of American Secularism by Susan Jacoby

Politics

  • The Caged Virgin: An Emancipation Proclamation for Women and Islam by Ayaan Hirsi Ali
  • End of Faith by Sam Harris
  • God is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything by Christopher Hitchens
  • Kingdom Coming by Michelle Goldberg
  • Letter to a Christian Nation by Sam Harris

Biography

  • Infidel by Ayaan Hirsi Ali

Fiction

  • Big Domino in the Sky by Michael Martin
  • The Book Against God by James Wood
  • Candide by Voltaire
Humor
  • The Year of Living Biblically by A. J. Jacobs
Magazines

  • Free Inquiry — subscriber since November 2006